Field notes

The rules you have to work to

Plain explanations of the UK regulations, deadlines and pricing decisions that decide whether a construction business makes money. Written for contractors, with the statute cited, and useful whether or not you ever buy anything from us.

15 articles

Pricing

How to price a job properly: labour, materials, plant and overhead

Most underpriced jobs are not underpriced on the trade rate. They are underpriced because the overhead was never in the number at all.

21 July 20268 min
Pricing

What is a Schedule of Rates, and when should you price work with one?

A pre-agreed price list for units of work. It removes the argument from every small job and shifts all the risk onto how accurately you measure.

14 July 20266 min
Gas

Landlord gas safety certificates: the CP12 rules explained

Twelve months, 28 days, two years, two months. Four numbers cover almost every landlord gas safety question.

7 July 20266 min
Electrical

Do I need an EICR, and how often?

For rented homes in England it is five years and it is the law. For everything else it depends on the installation, and the interval is set by the inspector.

30 June 20266 min
Health & Safety

CDM 2015: when do I need to notify HSE on an F10?

Two thresholds decide it, and one of them has an "and" in it that half the industry reads as "or". Notification is also the least important part of CDM.

23 June 20266 min
Health & Safety

What must a RAMS actually contain?

A risk assessment says what could go wrong. A method statement says how the work will be done so it does not. Most rejected RAMS have plenty of the first and none of the second.

16 June 20267 min
Social housing

Awaab’s Law: what social landlords must do about damp and mould

Ten working days to investigate, three to report back, five to make safe. The deadlines are statutory, they run in working days, and they are enforceable in the county court.

9 June 20268 min
Getting paid

Getting paid faster: quoting, invoicing and chasing

Most late payment is caused before the invoice is sent. Fix the quote and the terms, then chase on a schedule rather than a feeling.

2 June 20268 min
Payment

What is retention, and how do you actually get it released?

Three per cent of a year’s turnover sitting in someone else’s bank account is a real number. Here is how retention works and how to get it back.

26 May 20266 min
Payment

Applications for payment vs invoices: what is the difference?

They look similar and behave completely differently. One starts a statutory notice clock in your favour; the other does not.

19 May 20266 min
Payment

What is a pay less notice, and when must it be served?

Miss the deadline and the notified sum becomes payable in full, however wrong it is. This is the single most expensive date in a UK construction contract.

12 May 20267 min
CIS

CIS gross payment status: how to get it, and how firms lose it

Being paid gross is worth a great deal in cash flow. Three tests get you there and one late VAT return can take it away.

6 May 20266 min
CIS

CIS tax months explained: why the 6th to the 5th matters

A payment dated the 3rd belongs to last month’s return. Get the tax month wrong and you file two returns incorrectly instead of one.

28 April 20266 min
CIS

How CIS deductions are calculated, and why materials are excluded

Take 20% off the whole invoice and you have underpaid your subcontractor. The deduction runs on the labour element only — here is the arithmetic, with examples.

21 April 20266 min
VAT

What is the VAT domestic reverse charge, and does it apply to my job?

Five conditions decide it, and one of them is a question only your customer can answer. Here is how to work it out before you raise the invoice, not after it bounces.

14 April 20267 min
Estimark

Built for the way UK contractors actually work

Estimating, quoting, job management, timesheets, invoicing, CIS and site safety — with an offline field mode that installs to a phone and keeps working with no signal.

Blog — UK Construction Regulations, Payment and Pricing — Estimark